By lawn size

How much fertilizer for half an acre?

Half an acre is 21,780 sq ft, about 148 ft on each side of a square. At the usual 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft, that is 21.8 lb of nitrogen, or 75.1 lb of a 29-0-4 lawn food.

The short answer

  • Lawn food 29-0-475.1 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft
  • Complete 16-4-8136 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft
  • All-purpose 10-10-10218 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft
  • Urea 46-0-047.3 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft

Pounds to spread

Fertilizer for half an acre, by rate

One feeding usually carries 0.5 to 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft. Pick the row for your bag's first number.

Bag numbers0.5 lb N / 1,0000.75 lb N / 1,0001.0 lb N / 1,000
29-0-4 lawn food37.6 lb56.3 lb75.1 lb
16-4-8 complete68.1 lb102 lb136 lb
10-10-10 all-purpose109 lb163 lb218 lb
46-0-0 urea23.7 lb35.5 lb47.3 lb

Bags to buy

Whole bags at 1 lb of nitrogen

Bag numbers15 lb bags30 lb bags50 lb bags
29-0-4632
16-4-81053
10-10-101585
46-0-0421

A whole year

Nitrogen a year for half an acre, by grass

Typical yearly ranges from university extension guides, multiplied out for half an acre. Spread the total over several feedings.

Grasslb of nitrogen a yearlb of 29-0-4 a year
Kentucky bluegrass21.8–87.175.1–300
Tall fescue21.8–87.175.1–300
Bermudagrass65.3–109225–376
St. Augustinegrass43.6–87.1150–300
Zoysiagrass43.6–65.3150–225
Centipedegrass8.7–43.630.0–150

Calculator

Your bag, your rate

The calculator starts at half an acre. Type the numbers from your own bag for an exact answer.

sq ft

Measure it: length × width

Measure each rectangle of grass and add them up. Leave out the house, drive and beds.

Numbers on the bag

lb

Nitrogen this feeding
0.75 lb / 1,000 sq ft

Spread this much

56.3lb

Buy 4 bags of 15 lb, with 3.7 lb left over.

Spreader target
2.59 lb per 1,000 sq ft
Nitrogen applied
16.3 lb in total

A standard feeding, inside the usual 0.5–1 lb per 1,000 sq ft.

Questions

Half an acre, answered

How much fertilizer do I need for half an acre?

At the usual 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft, half an acre takes 21.8 lb of nitrogen. That is 75.1 lb of a 29-0-4 lawn food, 136 lb of 16-4-8 or 218 lb of 10-10-10.

How many bags of fertilizer for half an acre?

With 29-0-4 at 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft, you need 75.1 lb: 6 bags of 15 lb or 2 of 50 lb. Bags round up, so check what is left over in the calculator above.

How big is half an acre?

Half an acre is 21,780 sq ft, about 148 ft on each side of a square. Measure your own lawn with the lawn measuring tool, leaving out the house, drive and beds.