By lawn size

How much fertilizer for one acre?

One acre is 43,560 sq ft, about 209 ft on each side of a square. At the usual 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft, that is 43.6 lb of nitrogen, or 150 lb of a 29-0-4 lawn food.

The short answer

  • Lawn food 29-0-4150 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft
  • Complete 16-4-8272 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft
  • All-purpose 10-10-10436 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft
  • Urea 46-0-094.7 lbat 1 lb N per 1,000 sq ft

Pounds to spread

Fertilizer for one acre, by rate

One feeding usually carries 0.5 to 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft. Pick the row for your bag's first number.

Bag numbers0.5 lb N / 1,0000.75 lb N / 1,0001.0 lb N / 1,000
29-0-4 lawn food75.1 lb113 lb150 lb
16-4-8 complete136 lb204 lb272 lb
10-10-10 all-purpose218 lb327 lb436 lb
46-0-0 urea47.3 lb71.0 lb94.7 lb

Bags to buy

Whole bags at 1 lb of nitrogen

Bag numbers15 lb bags30 lb bags50 lb bags
29-0-41164
16-4-819106
10-10-1030159
46-0-0742

A whole year

Nitrogen a year for one acre, by grass

Typical yearly ranges from university extension guides, multiplied out for one acre. Spread the total over several feedings.

Grasslb of nitrogen a yearlb of 29-0-4 a year
Kentucky bluegrass43.6–174150–601
Tall fescue43.6–174150–601
Bermudagrass131–218451–751
St. Augustinegrass87.1–174300–601
Zoysiagrass87.1–131300–451
Centipedegrass17.4–87.160.1–300

Calculator

Your bag, your rate

The calculator starts at one acre. Type the numbers from your own bag for an exact answer.

sq ft

Measure it: length × width

Measure each rectangle of grass and add them up. Leave out the house, drive and beds.

Numbers on the bag

lb

Nitrogen this feeding
0.75 lb / 1,000 sq ft

Spread this much

113lb

Buy 8 bags of 15 lb, with 7.3 lb left over.

Spreader target
2.59 lb per 1,000 sq ft
Nitrogen applied
32.7 lb in total

A standard feeding, inside the usual 0.5–1 lb per 1,000 sq ft.

Questions

One acre, answered

How much fertilizer do I need for one acre?

At the usual 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft, one acre takes 43.6 lb of nitrogen. That is 150 lb of a 29-0-4 lawn food, 272 lb of 16-4-8 or 436 lb of 10-10-10.

How many bags of fertilizer for one acre?

With 29-0-4 at 1 lb of nitrogen per 1,000 sq ft, you need 150 lb: 11 bags of 15 lb or 4 of 50 lb. Bags round up, so check what is left over in the calculator above.

How big is one acre?

One acre is 43,560 sq ft, about 209 ft on each side of a square. Measure your own lawn with the lawn measuring tool, leaving out the house, drive and beds.